Ibhokisi lomsele liyithuluzi lokuphepha elisetshenziselwa ukuvikela izisebenzi ezisemiseleni. Liyisakhiwo esiyisikwele esakhiwe ngamashidi aseceleni akhiwe ngaphambilini kanye namalungu alungisekayo. Ngokuvamile lenziwe ngensimbi. Amabhokisi omsele abalulekile ekuphepheni kwezisebenzi ezisebenza ngaphansi komhlaba njengoba ukuwa komsele kungaba yingozi. Amabhokisi omsele angabizwa nangokuthi amabhokisi okuhambisa amanzi angcolile, amabhokisi okufaka amanzi emseleni, izivikelo zomsele, amashidi omsele, noma amabhokisi ompompi.
Izisebenzi ezakha imisele kufanele zithathe zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze zivimbele ukubhidlika futhi ziqinisekise ukuphepha. Imithetho ye-OSHA idinga amabhokisi emisele ukuvikela abasebenzi ababandakanyeka ekufakeni imisele kanye nokumba. Noma ubani owenza lo msebenzi kumele alandele amazinga athile okuphepha achazwe ku-OSHA Safety and Health Regulations for Construction, Subpart P, enesihloko esithi “Ukumba.” Amabhokisi emisele kanye nezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingadingeka futhi ekufakweni noma emigodini yokwamukela yokwakha engenamisele.
Amabhokisi okufaka umsele avame ukwakhiwa endaweni kusetshenziswa umshini wokumba noma eminye imishini enzima. Okokuqala, kubekwa ishidi lensimbi phansi. Ama-spreader (ngokuvamile amane) anamathiselwa eshidi leseceleni. Njengoba ama-spreader amane enwebeka phezulu, elinye ishidi leseceleni linamathiselwa phezulu. Ngemuva kwalokho isakhiwo siphendulwa siqonde phezulu. Manje izintambo zinamathiselwa ebhokisini bese liphakanyiswa bese lifakwa emseleni. Intambo yokuqondisa ingasetshenziswa yisisebenzi ukuqondisa ibhokisi lomsele emgodini.
Isizathu esiyinhloko sebhokisi lomsele ukuphepha kwabasebenzi ngesikhathi besemseleni. Ukugoba umsele yigama elihlobene elibhekisela enkambisweni yokuqinisa izindonga zomsele wonke ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwa. Izinkampani ezenza lo msebenzi zinesibopho sokuphepha kwabasebenzi futhi zinesibopho sanoma yiziphi izinhlekelele ezinganaki.
I-Lianggong, njengomunye wabakhiqizi abahamba phambili be-formwork kanye ne-scaffolding eShayina, yiyona kuphela imboni ekwazi ukukhiqiza uhlelo lwamabhokisi emisele. Uhlelo lwamabhokisi emisele lunezinzuzo eziningi, enye yazo ukuthi lungancika lonke ngenxa yentwasahlobo yamakhowe ku-spindle ezuzisa kakhulu umakhi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-Lianggong inikeza uhlelo lwe-trench lining olulula ukulusebenzisa oluthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubukhulu besistimu yethu yamabhokisi emisele bungenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende njengobubanzi bokusebenza, ubude kanye nokujula okuphezulu komsele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, onjiniyela bethu bazonikeza iziphakamiso zabo ngemuva kokucabangela zonke izici ukuze banikeze inketho efanele kumakhasimende ethu.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-02-2022